🗓️ UPCOMING WEBINAR | OCTOBER 6TH: How CISOs Should Think About Offensive Security in the Age of AI Register Now 🗓️ UPCOMING WEBINAR | OCTOBER 6TH
CyCognito Blog

Emerging Threats

Search the Blog

By Amit Sheps ・

CVE-2025-55182 is a critical RCE vulnerability in React Server Components affecting React 19 and Next.js applications. This blog explains what’s impacted, how attackers can exploit it, available patches, recommended actions, and how CyCognito helps organizations identify and prioritize exposed assets.

Read more about Emerging Threat: CVE-2025-55182 (React2Shell) – React Server Components RCE Vulnerability
By Amit Sheps ・

CVE-2025-41115 is a critical privilege escalation and user impersonation vulnerability in Grafana Enterprise. An attacker who exploits it can impersonate an administrator, modify dashboards and alerts, access connected databases and observability data, and pivot into other integrated systems.

Read more about Emerging Threat: CVE-2025-41115 – Critical SCIM Privilege Escalation in Grafana Enterprise
By Amit Sheps ・

CVE-2025-64095 is a critical file-upload vulnerability in DNN that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite site content and inject malicious code. Learn what’s affected, how to mitigate the risk, and how CyCognito helps identify vulnerable external assets.

Read more about Emerging Threat: CVE-2025-64095 – Critical Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability in DNN (DotNetNuke)
By Amit Sheps ・

CVE-2025-55752 is a path traversal vulnerability in Apache Tomcat that can bypass security controls and, in configurations allowing HTTP PUT, enable malicious file uploads leading to potential remote code execution. Proof-of-concept code is available, and cybersecurity authorities warn exploitation attempts are likely.

Read more about Emerging Threat: Apache Tomcat Vulnerability CVE-2025-55752
By Emma Zaballos ・

On April 24, 2025, SAP disclosed CVE-2025-31324, a critical vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) in the Metadata Uploader of SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer 7.50, which is actively exploited. SAP released a patch, with details limited to customers, alongside other mitigation options. CyCognito has deployed detection tests and provides customers with asset lists to assess and validate remediation efforts.

Read more about Emerging Threat: SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer CVE-2025-31324
By Emma Zaballos ・

CVE-2025-22457 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 9.0) in Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways, enabling unauthenticated remote code execution via a crafted X-Forwarded-For header. It has been actively exploited by espionage group UNC5221 and is listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Patches are available for most affected products, but legacy Pulse Connect Secure devices require migration, and customers are advised to monitor for signs of compromise.

Read more about Emerging Threat: Ivanti CVE-2025-22457
By Emma Zaballos ・

CVE-2025-29927 is a critical authorization vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in self-hosted Next.js applications using middleware, allowing attackers to bypass security checks with a crafted x-middleware-subrequest header. It affects versions 11.1.5 to 15.2.2, with patches available in newer releases. While there are no active exploits reported as of March 27, 2025, CyCognito has issued guidance to help organizations assess and mitigate exposure.

Read more about Emerging Threat: Next.js CVE-2025-29927
By Emma Zaballos ・

On January 14, 2025, Fortinet disclosed a new critical (CVSS 9.8) authentication bypass vulnerability affecting FortiOS and FortiProxy. CVE-2024-55591 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to target the Node.js WebSocket module of the administrative interface and potentially gain super-admin privileges. CyCognito is helping customers identify assets vulnerable to CVE-2024-55591.

Read more about Emerging Threat: Fortinet CVE-2024-55591