There are many real-world examples of the drawbacks of inheriting an organization with unknown — or at least unmonitored — IT assets which have been breached. Here is a list of five things that you should look at when evaluating the cybersecurity posture of a merger or acquisition (M&A) target organization.
And which of those assets can be accessed via the internet? Manual inventory processes often miss new assets, those which have been long since forgotten, or even critical resources like cloud infrastructure, databases and servers. Assets which are directly connected to the internet can be discovered and pummeled by attackers who are opportunistically and indiscriminately looking for easy targets.
You need visibility to the target organization’s full attack surface. Assets may have been orphaned in your target’s earlier M&A processes, and subsidiaries belonging to the target can introduce their own risks.
Once you’ve identified all the target’s assets, wherever they may reside, you need to understand which are most important to the business and thus most important to secure.
You need to thoroughly assess the organization’s security posture to understand which risks are most critical and how difficult it would be to remediate them.
Finally, you’ll need to effectively communicate your overall assessment of the target organization’s security posture to your broader M&A evaluation task force or team. Assigning a rating to your assessment will have more credibility if the overall score is built upon a solid foundation: scores from the component departments and their assets.
Taking a security-focused and comprehensive approach when acting on these five recommendations can help you accurately determine the extent of cybersecurity risk the target organization will bring to you should you decide to move forward.
The CyCognito platform gives you immediate visibility of the security posture of your subsidiaries. It identifies their attack surfaces and the effectiveness of their security controls, without requiring any deployment or configuration.
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The definitive guide to attack surface management. Learn everything you need to know to reduce your cyber security risk with attack surface management.
Exposure management is a set of processes which allow organizations to assess the visibility, accessibility, and risk factors of their digital assets.
Vulnerability assessment is the process of identifying, quantifying, and prioritizing vulnerabilities in a system.
Explore CyCognito modules ASM, AST and EI in the resources below.
Scalable, continuous, and comprehensive testing for all external assets, all the time.
CyCognito Automated Security Testing dynamically applies payload-based testing techniques across your entire external attack surface.
CyCognito Exploit Intelligence uses threat intelligence about attackers’ behavior and exploitability for enhanced prioritization.